The Fundamentals of Renewable Energy: How Research Drives Clean Technology

The smarter E Podcast Episode 228 | July 31, 2025 | Language: English

When we talk about clean energy, the focus can often be on what’s most obvious: solar panels, EVs, wind turbines, or batteries. However, what’s often overlooked is the incredible technology inside those systems – the innovations in PV modules, batteries, and balance-of-system components that make the energy transition possible.

Behind these breakthroughs are researchers working conscientiously in labs around the world. Their contributions may not always make headlines, but without them, progress would be slow, or may never even occur.

In this episode, we explore the vital role of fundamental research in renewable energy and why supporting it is key to a resilient, future-proof energy transition. It’s a multifaceted issue, involving public funding, partnerships with industry, Intellectual Property, and the licensing of technology.

Jonathan Gifford dives into the complex ecosystem that fuels clean energy innovation - together with Martin Green, Ivona Kafedjiska and Nina Munzke.

About The smarter E Podcast

The smarter E podcast is all about the current trends and developments in a renewable, decentralized and digital energy industry. Our moderators Tobias Bücklein and Zackes Brustik welcome and interview personalities who shape our industry and drive developments forward. A new episode is published every Thursday.

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About Martin Green and the University of New South Wales

Martin Green, Scientia Professor at the University of New South Wales

Martin Green is a Scientia Professor at the University of New South Wales and a globally recognized leader in solar technology. For over 40 years, he has driven scientific breakthroughs that have continuously increased solar cell and module efficiency.

About Nina Munzke and the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Nina Munzke, Teamlead stationary storage systems at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Nina Munzke leads the Stationary Storage Systems team at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. She works on award-winning projects focused on battery energy storage and its integration with thermal energy systems.

About Ivona Kafedjiska and Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin

Ivona Kafedjiska,PV Research Strategy & Policy Consultant at Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin

Ivona Kafedjiska was a PV Research Strategy & Policy Consultant at Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin at the time of recording. A compelling communicator on cutting-edge solar technologies, she has since joined E.ON Inhouse Consulting as a Senior Consultant.

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